Blog Post Offer Evaluations
It all begins with an idea.
How to Evaluate an Offer to Sell Your Mineral Rights β A Clear Guide for Mineral Owners
How to Evaluate an Offer to Sell Your Mineral Rights β A Clear Guide for Mineral Owners
INTRODUCTION
If you recently received an offer to sell your mineral rights, youβre not alone β mineral buyers, funds, and operators send thousands of offers every month.
But how do you know whether an offer is fair?
And how do you compare competing offers when each one uses different assumptions?
At MyMineralOptions.com, we help mineral owners review offers, understand their options, and negotiate better deals.
If you want us to analyze your offer for free, send it to:
π§ Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION 1 β WHY MINERAL OFFERS VARY SO MUCH
Two buyers can look at the exact same property and give you very different prices.
This happens because buyers use different:
Geologic assumptions
Production forecasts
Discount rates
Risk tolerance
Capital structures
Buying strategies
Example:
Buyer A might be looking for producing income,
while Buyer B is looking for future drilling upside.
Same minerals β different goals = different prices.
π© SECTION 2 β THE 5 FACTORS THAT DETERMINE MINERAL VALUE
Whenever you receive an offer, understand the five main drivers behind the price:
1. PDP Value (Existing Production)
PDP = Proved Developed Producing (current wells).
Buyers calculate value based on:
Monthly royalty income
Decline curve type
Operator performance
Commodity prices
Royalty burdens
If your minerals are producing, PDP value is usually the biggest part of your offer.
2. PUD Value (Future Drilling Locations)
PUD = Proved Undeveloped.
If youβre in an active area with:
Permits
Drilling rigs
Nearby wells
Operator development plans
β¦your PUD value may exceed your PDP value.
3. Geology & Target Formations
Stronger formations = higher valuations:
Haynesville
Bossier
Eagle Ford
Permian Wolfcamp
Bakken
Cotton Valley
Buyers pay premiums for Tier 1 rock.
β‘ For geology-specific insights: Geology_Formations@MyMineralOptions.com
4. Royalty Rate & Lease Terms
A 25% royalty interest is far more valuable than a 12.5% royalty.
Other terms affecting value:
Post-production deduction clauses
Pugh clauses
Depth severance
Shut-in provisions
Pooling terms
β‘ For lease review: Leasing@MyMineralOptions.com
5. Operator Activity & Development Timeline
Minerals in an active drilling area are worth more than minerals with uncertain future development.
π§ SECTION 3 β HOW TO READ (AND INTERPRET) A MINERAL OFFER
Mineral offers typically fall into one of three categories:
Type A β Low-Ball βFishingβ Offers
Small companies trying to buy at wholesale prices.
Characteristics:
Very short deadlines
Minimal information
Pressure tactics
Not based on engineering
These offers should always be reviewed.
Type B β Market-Value Offers
Realistic offers based on:
Production
Engineering
Unit development
Geological data
These are credible and worth comparing.
Type C β Premium Offers
Buyers sometimes pay a premium when they need:
1031 exchange assets
Acreage to complete a block
Royalty portfolio acquisitions
Offsetting a liability
These offers can be well above market value.
π¨ SECTION 4 β QUESTIONS TO ASK ANY MINERAL BUYER
Before accepting any offer, ask:
How did you calculate your offer?
What commodity price deck did you use?
How many wells are you assuming?
Are you valuing PDP only or PUD too?
How long is your title review period?
Will you adjust price if title changes?
Can I sell only part of my minerals?
Can I keep ORRI/NPRI?
When will I receive funds?
Are there deductions or adjustments?
If you want help asking these questions:
π§ Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 5 β SHOULD YOU SELL ALL, PART, OR KEEP AN ORRI?
Not every mineral sale needs to be 100%.
Option 1 β Sell All Minerals
Maximum cash today.
Option 2 β Sell Part of Your Minerals
For example, sell 50% and keep 50%.
Option 3 β Sell Minerals but Keep an ORRI
The smartest structure for many owners:
Maximize cash now
Keep royalty income later
No cost, no obligation
β‘ Help structuring ORRI: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION 6 β HOW TO KNOW IF YOUR OFFER IS FAIR (The Checklist)
β Compare offers from multiple buyers
β Request a valuation based on geology + engineering
β Review lease terms and royalty burdens
β Understand your decline curve
β Review operator activity
β Analyze future well inventory
β Consider your financial goals
β Consult a mineral specialist
Send your offer to us for a free analysis:
π§ Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π« SECTION 7 β WHEN SELLING MINERALS MAKES SENSE
You may want to sell when:
You need cash now
You are settling an estate
You want to diversify investments
Your minerals are undeveloped
You received a strong premium offer
You want to remove risk
Your minerals are nearing Louisiana prescription deadlines
β‘ For Louisiana-specific guidance: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
Blog Post Top 10 Mistakes
It all begins with an idea.
Top 10 Mistakes Mineral Owners Make When Selling Their Mineral Rights (and How to Avoid Them)
Selling mineral rights can be one of the biggest financial decisions a mineral owner ever makes β yet most owners receive little information beyond what a buyer or operator tells them. This leads to mistakes that can cost tens of thousands of dollars (or more).
At MyMineralOptions.com, we help mineral owners avoid these pitfalls by providing transparent valuations, offer comparisons, geological insights, and negotiation support.
If youβve received an offer and want a free review, send it to:
π§ Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ THE TOP 10 MISTAKES MINERAL OWNERS MAKE
1. Taking the First Offer Without Comparing Others
Most first offers are low-ball fishing efforts.
Mineral buyers count on owners being uninformed or in a hurry.
A mineralβs true market value can be 30β300% higher than the first offer.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Compare offers β Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
2. Not Knowing What They Actually Own
Many owners donβt know whether they own:
Minerals
Royalty
NPRI
ORRI
Executive rights
Depth rights
Buyers know this β and take advantage of it.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Ownership verification β Land@MyMineralOptions.com
3. Not Requesting a Proper Valuation
A real mineral valuation requires analyzing:
Geology
PDP income
PUD locations
Decline curves
Unit structure
Operator behavior
Buyers do this. Most owners donβt.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Free valuation β Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
4. Believing All Buyers Are the Same
Buyers fall into categories:
Wholesalers
Flippers
Institutional funds
1031 exchange buyers
Royalty portfolios
Operators
Each pays differently.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Offer analysis β Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
5. Not Negotiating the PSA (Purchase & Sale Agreement)
Many owners assume the PSA is βstandard.β
It isnβt β and it usually favors the buyer.
Critical PSA terms include:
Effective date
Title defects
Warranty of title
Curative obligations
Payment timeline
Depth severance
ORRI retention
Avoid this mistake:
π§ PSA review β Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
6. Forgetting to Keep ORRI or NPRI
Many mineral owners donβt realize they can:
Sell all minerals
BUT keep a royalty stream via ORRI or NPRI
This mistake alone can cost a family decades of income.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ ORRI/NPRI structuring β Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
7. Not Understanding the Value of Future Wells
Buyers often value minerals based on:
Future drilling inventory
Multi-well potential
Formation stacking
Offset well performance
Owners who sell without knowing PUD value often leave huge upside behind.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Geologic/PUD review β Geology_Formations@MyMineralOptions.com
8. Not Reviewing Lease Terms That Affect Value
Lease clauses that impact your sale price:
Royalty rate
Deduction language
Shut-in clauses
Pooling restrictions
Depth severance
Pugh clauses
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Lease review β Leasing@MyMineralOptions.com
9. Allowing the Buyer to Control the Entire Process
Buyers hope you:
Donβt compare offers
Donβt negotiate
Donβt ask questions
Donβt hire experts
This gives them full control over valuation and terms.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Offer negotiation β Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
10. Selling Minerals That Are About to Increase in Value
Owners often sell right before:
A permit is approved
A rig moves in
A new unit is formed
An offset well comes online
A new operator takes over
Louisiana servitude-prescription issues are cured
Knowing the timing can be worth a fortune.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Activity review β Geology_Formations@MyMineralOptions.com
π© BONUS MISTAKE β Not Understanding Louisiana Prescription Rules
Louisiana mineral servitudes expire after 10 years of nonuse.
Many owners accidentally lose their minerals because:
No well was drilled
No unit existed
No acknowledgment was signed
This dramatically affects value.
Avoid this mistake:
π§ Louisiana legal review β Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION β HOW TO AVOID ALL 10 MISTAKES
β Get a free mineral valuation
β Compare offers from multiple buyers
β Review PSA language
β Understand your geology & unit
β Review lease terms
β Structure ORRI/NPRI when beneficial
β Protect yourself with experts
We can do all of this for you at no cost.
π₯ CALL TO ACTION
Considering an offer to sell your minerals? Let us analyze it for free.
Send us your:
Offers
LOIs
Check stubs
Leases
Unit information
PSA drafts
Weβll explain the value, risks, and options available to you.
π§ Send Your Offers: Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Request a Free Valuation: Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ General Questions: Info@MyMineralOptions.com
Blog Post Title Three
It all begins with an idea.
What Is an ORRI? The Complete Guide to Overriding Royalty Interests for Mineral Owners
If youβre thinking about selling minerals, negotiating a lease, or structuring a carve-out, youβve probably heard the term ORRI β but most mineral owners donβt fully understand what it is.
An Overriding Royalty Interest (ORRI) is one of the most powerful tools a mineral owner can use to:
Keep long-term income
Reduce risk
Retain upside in future wells
Increase the value of a transaction
Receive royalty checks even after selling minerals
At MyMineralOptions.com, we help mineral owners structure ORRIs correctly so they stay protected and get maximum benefit.
π§ ORRI questions: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Deal structuring help: Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION 1 β WHAT EXACTLY IS AN ORRI?
An Overriding Royalty Interest (ORRI) is:
A cost-free royalty interest
Carved out of the working interest in a lease
Paid as a share of production
NOT tied to mineral ownership
NOT responsible for drilling or operating costs
Only valid as long as the underlying lease is active
In simple terms:
An ORRI gives you royalty income without owning minerals and without paying costs.
π© SECTION 2 β ORRI VS MINERAL RIGHTS VS ROYALTY RIGHTS
Understanding the differences is essential.
FeatureMineral RightsRoyalty InterestORRIOwnership of minerals?β Yesβ Noβ NoCost-free?β Royalty portion onlyβ Yesβ YesCreated by?Deed / titleLease / deedLease assignmentSurvives lease expiration?β Yesβ Yesβ No (unless reassigned)Can be retained in a sale?Partial or fullYesYesCommon useLeasing, sellingPassive incomeCarve-outs, deal structuring
ORRI = royalty interest tied to a lease, not to the minerals themselves.
π§ SECTION 3 β HOW ORRI IS CREATED
An ORRI is created when:
A mineral owner signs a lease β operator receives working interest
Operator (or buyer) assigns part of their working interest to another party
Assignment document specifies:
Percentage of ORRI
Leases it burdens
Depths or formations covered
Duration
Example Language:
βSeller retains a 1.00% overriding royalty interest on all hydrocarbons produced from the lands describedβ¦β
If you need help reviewing ORRI language:
π§ Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π¨ SECTION 4 β WHY MINERAL OWNERS RETAIN ORRI WHEN SELLING
Keeping an ORRI during a sale is one of the smartest strategies available.
1. Get Cash Now + Income Later
Sell minerals for a lump sum, but still receive royalty checks.
2. No Costs, No Risk
ORRI owners do not pay:
Drilling costs
Completion costs
Operating expenses
JIB charges
Plugging costs
3. Participate in Future Wells
If new wells are drilled, ORRI owners still benefit.
4. Estate-Friendly Asset
ORRI can be inherited, gifted, or assigned easily.
5. Perfect for Louisiana Servitude Risk
If a servitude expires, an ORRI may still provide future income under certain leased conditions.
β‘ For Louisiana-specific strategies: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 5 β HOW MUCH ORRI SHOULD YOU RETAIN?
The most common ORRI retention amounts:
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
3.0% (rare, but possible in high-value scenarios)
The right amount depends on:
Your mineral value
Future well potential
Your financial goals
Negotiation leverage
Buyerβs needs
β‘ For ORRI percentage guidance: Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION 6 β ORRI CALCULATION EXAMPLES (Highly GEO-Friendly)
Example 1: New Well Producing 10,000 Mcf/month
1% ORRI on 10,000 Mcf =
100 Mcf Γ gas price Γ NGL uplift
If price is $3.00/Mcf:
100 Γ $3 = $300/month
Example 2: Multi-Well Development
If 10 wells eventually produce:
1% Γ (sum of all production)
Even small ORRIs can produce large long-term income.
Example 3: Keeping 1.5% ORRI When Selling for $100,000
You receive:
Lump-sum $100,000
ORRI income for life of lease
This is one of the best strategies for:
Retirees
Estate planning
Risk-averse owners
π© SECTION 7 β RISKS AND LIMITATIONS OF ORRI
While powerful, ORRIs are not perfect.
1. ORRI ends when the underlying lease ends
Once a lease expires, the ORRI disappears unless you negotiate reassignment.
2. Subject to lease terms
If the lease allows deductions, ORRI may see reduced revenue.
3. Depends on continued operations
If no drilling occurs, ORRI may pay very little.
4. Not ownership of minerals
You cannot lease, negotiate, or direct drilling.
β‘ For ORRI risk review: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
πͺ SECTION 8 β WHEN ORRI IS THE BEST STRATEGY
Choose ORRI retention when:
You want cash now and future income
You are selling minerals in a high-value formation
You want to reduce risk but not give up long-term upside
You face Louisiana prescription issues
You want lifetime or estate-based income streams
You want to avoid the risk of working interest ownership
You have strong offset well performance nearby
β‘ For personalized ORRI strategy: Acquisitions@MyMineralOptions.com
π« SECTION 9 β COMMON MISTAKES OWNERS MAKE WITH ORRI
β Leaving ORRI out of the PSA
β Not recording the ORRI in county/parish records
β Not defining depth/formation coverage
β Assuming ORRI survives lease expiration
β Accepting a lower sale price without ORRI modeling
β Letting the buyer write all the ORRI language
Avoid mistakes by having ORRI reviewed:
π§ Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 10 β CALL TO ACTION
Thinking about selling your minerals? You may be able to keep a royalty for life using an ORRI.
We can help you:
Determine how much ORRI to retain
Structure ORRI properly
Draft or review ORRI language
Evaluate buyer offers
Model long-term ORRI income
Negotiate ORRI-inclusive deals
π§ ORRI Questions: Legal@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Submit Offers: Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ General Questions: Info@MyMineralOptions.com
Blog Post Fair Mineral Value
It all begins with an idea.
What Determines the Value of Mineral Rights? A Complete Guide for Mineral Owners
INTRODUCTION
Why are mineral rights sometimes worth hundreds per acre in one area, but tens of thousands per acre in another?
Why do offers vary so widely?
And how do buyers decide what your minerals are worth?
Understanding mineral value is critical before accepting any offer.
At MyMineralOptions.com, we evaluate minerals based on geology, production, engineering, and market demand β the same way large professional buyers do.
If you want a free valuation of your minerals:
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Offers@MyMineralOptions.com (send offers for comparison)
π¦ SECTION 1 β THE 5 PRIMARY DRIVERS OF MINERAL VALUE
Mineral buyers use five major factors to determine what theyβre willing to pay:
PDP Value (Producing Wells)
PUD Value (Future Drilling Locations)
Geology & Formation Quality
Lease Terms & Royalty Rate
Operator Activity & Development Timeline
Letβs break each one down.
π© SECTION 2 β PDP VALUE: WHAT YOUR PRODUCING WELLS ARE WORTH
PDP = Proved Developed Producing
This is the value of wells that are already online and generating royalty income.
PDP value depends on:
Monthly royalty payments
Production volume (oil, gas, NGLs)
Decline curve behavior
Royalty burden
Operator performance
Commodity prices
Deductions in your lease
Buyers model PDP value using engineering forecasts called decline curves.
Example:
If your minerals pay:
$500/month now
With expected decline over 20β30 years
A buyer will calculate the net present value (NPV) using discount rates between 10β20%.
This is why producing minerals (PDP) often sell for 3β8 years of annual cash flow, depending on:
Risk
Decline
Commodity prices
If you want your PDP value estimated:
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 3 β PUD VALUE: FUTURE DRILLING LOCATIONS
PUD = Proved Undeveloped Reserves
This is the value of future wells that may be drilled on your tract or in your unit.
PUD value often represents the biggest part of your mineral value, especially in active shale plays.
PUD value depends on:
How many future wells are planned
Well spacing design
Formation thickness
Operator development schedule
Nearby (offset) well performance
Commodity prices
Lease royalty rate
Example:
If your unit supports:
4 remaining Haynesville wells
At $2β4 million NPV each (gross)
Your minerals could be extremely valuable even with no current production.
To understand your PUD potential:
π§ Geology_Formations@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ SECTION 4 β GEOLOGY & FORMATION QUALITY (THE FOUNDATION OF VALUE)
Minerals in premium formations can be worth 10β50Γ more than minerals in marginal geology.
High-value formations include:
Haynesville Shale
Bossier Shale
Permian Wolfcamp
Eagle Ford
Bakken / Three Forks
Cotton Valley
Niobrara
Geological factors that drive value:
Porosity
Permeability
Pressure
Thickness
Temperature / maturity
Organic content
Depth
Water saturation
Even minerals 1β2 miles apart can have vastly different values due to geological changes.
If you want formation mapping or geological insight:
π§ Geology_Formations@MyMineralOptions.com
π¨ SECTION 5 β LEASE TERMS & ROYALTY RATE
Your lease directly affects value.
Buyers pay more when:
Royalty rate is 20β25%
No deductions are allowed (cost-free royalty)
Pugh clauses protect undeveloped acreage
Depth severance limits operator control
Pooling language is reasonable
No excessive shut-in terms
The royalty rate is one of the biggest drivers of value.
Example:
25% royalty = high mineral value
12.5% royalty = dramatically lower mineral value
This is why buyers analyze your lease carefully.
To review your lease terms:
π§ Leasing@MyMineralOptions.com
π« SECTION 6 β OPERATOR ACTIVITY & DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE
The operator developing your area matters.
Buyers pay more when:
The operator is actively drilling
New permits are filed
Rigs are nearby
Offset wells are strong
Multi-well development is planned
Buyers pay less when:
Operator is inactive
No permits are filed
Formation performance is uncertain
Commodity prices are declining
Understanding operator behavior is essential to determining value.
For operator-activity analysis:
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 7 β SECONDARY FACTORS THAT ALSO IMPACT VALUE
1. Size of Your Interest
Larger interests often get higher per-acre pricing.
2. Ownership Type
Mineral rights > NPRI > overriding royalty > lease bonuses.
3. Market Timing
Prices fluctuate with oil & gas markets.
4. Location Within the Unit
Corner tracts generally produce less than center tracts.
5. Title Clarity
Clean title = stronger offers.
β‘ Title help: Land@MyMineralOptions.com
π¦ SECTION 8 β WHY OFFERS DIFFER SO MUCH
Even when buyers use the same data, they may value minerals differently because of:
Different risk tolerance
Different engineering models
Different price forecasts
Different development expectations
Different buyer objectives
One buyer may offer $5,000/acre, another $12,000/acre, for the same property.
This is why you should always compare offers, never accept the first offer.
π§ Compare offers β Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π© SECTION 9 β HOW TO KNOW WHAT YOUR MINERALS ARE REALLY WORTH
Hereβs how we determine true market value:
β Analyze geology & formations
β Evaluate PDP income
β Model PUD inventory
β Review operator drilling plans
β Examine lease terms
β Compare real buyer activity
β Review historical production data
β Assess risk & decline curves
Our valuations are detailed, transparent, and based on the same methods professional mineral buyers use.
Get a free mineral valuation:
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π₯ SECTION 10 β CALL TO ACTION
**Want to Know What Your Minerals Are Worth?
Weβll analyze your minerals for free.**
Send us:
Offers youβve received
Check stubs
Leases
Unit information
Legal descriptions
Deeds
Operator correspondence
Weβll tell you:
What your minerals are truly worth
Whether your offer is fair
Whether you should lease or sell
Whether a partial sale makes sense
Whether to keep ORRI/NPRI
What formations drive your value
π§ Valuations@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ Offers@MyMineralOptions.com
π§ General Questions: Info@MyMineralOptions.com